Bumthang
རི་བོ་ཇིཀྲུ་ཌེཀBumthang is known as the spiritual heart of Bhutan, its magnificent natural beauty the backdrop for tales of spiritual masters performing miraculous feats and teaching the most exalted forms of Buddhism. Many of the oldest and most sacred sites in the kingdom are found within its four gewogs — Ura, Chumey, Tang, and Choekhor — each nestled in its own mountain valley, with unique traditions and dialects. Elevations range roughly between 2,600 and 4,500 meters (8,530 and 14,760 feet), soaring mountain peaks sending crystal-clear waters to the fertile valleys at their base. Bumthang translates as “beautiful field,” and the district's fertility mirrors its spiritual heritage. Farmers produce a rich bounty of apples, potatoes, rice, wheat, buckwheat, dairy products, honey, and woolen goods. Buckwheat is treasured as a local food staple, and Bumthang natives love the area specialties of buckwheat pancakes and spicy flat noodles. Jakar, with its mighty dzong overlooking Choekor valley, is the main administrative center for the district, but even Jakar has a rural, peaceful feel. Bumthang's captivating serenity is often said to come from its being blessed by masters over the centuries. Guru Rinpoche came here in the eighth century before traveling elsewhere in Bhutan to teach and subd...